Thursday, November 22, 2012

Deputy Administrator of NHTSA joins Google as Director of Safety for Self-Driving Cars

Deputy Administrator of NHTSA joins Google as Director of Safety for Self-Driving Cars

El Goog has been experimenting with autonomous vehicles for a while, and now it's hiring a government man to help handle the red tape and get them on the roads. Ron Medford will be leaving his job as second in command (Deputy Administrator) at the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), and joining the search giant in January as the Director of Safety for Self-Driving Cars. Google's prototype robot chauffeurs have navigated over 300,000 miles of US road, but to graduate from the testing stage will require just as much regulatory expertise as it will tech smarts. That's where Medford comes in, who will be paying close attention to the NHTSA's multi-year project to define standards for self-driving cars, which started only recently. Now, hopefully, we won't have to wait as long for those stressful journeys as pilot to become relaxing jaunts as fleshy cargo.

[Image Credit: Getty Images / Brendan Hoffman]

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Via: Wired

Source: The Detroit News

Source: http://www.engadget.com/2012/11/20/deputy-administrator-of-nhtsa-joins-google/

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Wednesday, November 21, 2012

Outsourcing has its benefits for small businesses - The Outsource Blog

As a small business hawking big machines, Brokk Inc.?s prime mission is to get state-of-the-art, Swedish-made demolition equipment into the hands of specialized contractors across North America.

To abide by city, county and state tax laws in 35 states, Brokk dedicated one of its 15 employees full time to managing sales-tax collection and payments. But then the Monroe, Wash.-based heavy equipment distributor discovered Avalara, an online accounting service that specializes in managing sales tax obligations end-to-end.05218155948_NationalNews

Some work was involved in integrating Brokk?s bookkeeping records into Avalara?s Internet-run systems. But it was well worth it, says controller Jeff Weimer.

?Now we have one (person) who spends a day uploading information and communicating with Avalara and she?s got the rest of the month free,? Weimer says. ?I?m able to use her to collect accounts receivable and do other chores.?

Smaller companies, such as Brokk, with robust sales and a cadre of dedicated employees, hustle for every edge to generate millions in gross annual sales. Many get to a point where it makes sense to consider outsourcing the most basic of daily operational chores.

Identifying necessary but mundane tasks ? and turning them over to a specialist firm ? can free up capital and manpower. Then precious resources can be redirected to tasks directly related to growth, such as customer relations, production and sales.

What?s more, the efficiencies gained at this ground level of commerce can have a ripple effect through the wider economy. According to the U.S. Small Business Administration, companies with fewer than 500 employees account for 99.7% of U.S. firms and 64% of new private sector jobs.

That?s where specialists, such as Avalara, that relieve small businesses of ancillary tasks can serve as an accelerant.

Tracking sales tax
One such area is the collection and payment of sales tax. Sounds simple, but it?s not. With budgets tight, local governments across the nation are stepping up sales tax compliance campaigns. Amazon.com and the Direct Marketing Association have gone to court to fight huge sales tax bills imposed by taxing authorities in Texas, Colorado and California.

Meanwhile, new rules have emerged clarifying when companies must collect and pay sales taxes in jurisdictions where a company may not have any offices yet is proactively pursuing sales.

Texas authorities, for instance, recently singled out Logos Bible Software, based in Bellingham, Wash., for a sales-tax audit. Logos sells multilingual Bible-study tools and resources that preachers and scholars use on their PCs and mobile devices.

Logos Chief Financial Officer Andrew Skipton says he wasn?t too worried about the audit because the company has been using Avalara?s AvaTax product since 2007.

?Knowing the sales tax we collect is accurate down to the house number provides us with a great deal of comfort,? says Skipton. ?We provided the examiner with our monthly Avalara reports, and our audit resulted in no additional tax due.?

Avalara CEO Scott McFarlane points out that sales taxes are the source of a large percentage of local government revenue in most states. As the economy rebounds and more small businesses thrive, rising sales-tax receipts means consumers are back to spending.

It also signals that local government treasuries are filling up again, which should help restore government jobs and programs at the local level, he says.

?Let?s face it, collecting sales tax is not that interesting, but what sales taxes do for local governments and the local economy is really impressive,? says McFarlane. ?It?s part of the fuel that makes our economy run, and we?re excited to help in that process.?

Streamlining expense reports
Another company helping small businesses eliminate operational headaches is Redmond, Wash.-based Concur. Its technology enables employees to file expense reports on the road, in near real time, using their laptops, notebooks, tablets and smartphones. That includes scanning taxi and restaurant receipts with a cell phone.

Concur then provides company bookkeepers with rich detail about where every penny is spent on travel and entertainment. Concur?s Internet-based technology automatically gleans and correlates this data from credit card transactions.

The information can be ? and quite often is ? integrated with Intuit QuickBooks, an accounting program used by many of Concur?s small-business clients, says Sarah Kuberry, Concur?s director of research and development.

?You can see who?s spending what, when, where and how much,? Kuberry says. ?You can make sure every item you?re spending on has the greatest impact.?

The Washington Technology Industry Association, a trade group serving 750 tech companies in Washington state, began using Concur last September to streamline expense reports filed by its 11 full-time employees, who travel frequently to conferences and trade events, says Susan Sigl, WTIA?s chief executive.

?Before we got on the Concur product, we did everything on Excel spreadsheets, trying to keep track of receipts, and using way too many manual steps that made it difficult to adhere to any sort of good practice,? says Sigl.

When assistant controller Morgan Audino recently had to wrap up the accounting for a large event, she had Concur?s hosted services dialed up on her computer and was able to largely complete the task by the end of the week.

?It was hectic. I had a million receipts coming in and, with the old system, keeping track of copies of receipts was a struggle,? Audino says. ?Concur is easy to use. You can see instantaneously which receipts you?re missing.?

Tackling telecom
Another mundane chore is the task of providing and keeping current basic telephone and Internet connections. MegaPath, a Pleasanton, Calif.-based company, leases state-of-the art Voice Over Internet Protocol phone systems to small businesses and supplies them with the same highly reliable Internet hook-ups that big corporations get.

MegaPath relieves its small-business clients of the tedious chores associated with managing basic telecom services, especially as the companies grow, says MegaPath?s business markets president Dan Foster.

Take Hunsucker Goodstein, a Lafayette, Calif.-based environmental law firm with 32 employees, including 15 lawyers. Hunsucker began using MegaPath services last year and says it is saving a few hundred dollars a month in overall phone expenses. But more tangible benefits manifest every day, says Tina Riehl, the firm?s administrator.

The VoIP system is more flexible and offers time-saving features that have quickly won fans among the attorneys and back-office staff, she says.

The lawyers, for instance, make heavy use of a call-forwarding feature that can convert voice-mail messages left at a desk phone into an audio file that gets automatically e-mailed as an attachment.

?One attorney was having his assistant listen to his voice mail when he was traveling and relay it to him,? Riehl says. ?This way he doesn?t have to stop what he?s doing to call into the system to retrieve any messages. He can see what?s coming in and go directly to his e-mail to listen to the message at his convenience.?

With a bit of training, Riehl has mastered how to use the MegaPath dashboard to move or add phone sets, and do things like set up tiers of phones to ring when calls come in for specific attorneys? phone numbers.

?We?re, in effect, a virtual staffer for small business,? Foster says. ?We worry about the phone system and the network being always up. This allows them to focus on their business.?

Source:http://www.ksdk.com/news/article/348084/28/Small-firms-benefit-by-outsourcing-mundane-tasks-

Source: http://www.theoutsourceblog.com/2012/11/outsourcing-has-its-benefits-for-small-businesses/

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Too much democracy? Apathy triumphs in UK vote

Suzanne Plunkett / Reuters

A voter enters a polling station in Hambleden, southern England, on Thursday as the public elected 41 police and crime commissioners.

By Peter Jeary, NBC News

LONDON -- Democracy is a valuable commodity; revolutions are fought to win it, lives are lost defending it, constitutions are written to enshrine it and billions of dollars are spent making it mean something.?However, an initiative in Britain to extend the scope of democracy has met with an emphatic thumbs-down by the electorate, raising questions about how the nation has its say in who-runs-what.

On Thursday, voters in England and Wales, with the exception of London, had the opportunity to elect the first-ever Police and Crime Commissioners (PCC). These new regional officials, paid upwards of $150,000 a year, have the power to set policing budgets, fix priorities and hire and fire chief constables -- the most senior officers in the force.

But in the end, most people didn?t bother to vote.

Fewer than one-in-six eligible voters cast their ballots, with none of the regions achieving even a 20 per cent turn-out, according to data compiled by the?Electoral Reform Society. One polling station in Wales failed to have even a single voter cross its threshold.?Among those who did vote, the proportion of invalid ballots was three-times higher than normally seen at a parliamentary election.?

The turnout was so low that the?Electoral Commission, the independent watchdog responsible for monitoring British elections, announced an inquiry into just what went wrong,?describing voter apathy as ?a concern for anyone who cares about democracy."

The PCC was the coalition government's latest policy to enable the public to become more closely involved in decision-making.?Unlike the United States, Britain has no tradition of voting for positions such as sheriffs and school board officials. In recent years, successive U.K. governments have extended the reach of local democracy, first through national assemblies in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland and more recently by instigating directly elected mayors in major cities.

Perhaps the most noteworthy defeat was handed to John Prescott, who served as Tony Blair's deputy prime minister. He lost in his bid to become?a police and crime commissioner?for the?Humberside Police in northeast England.

Before the vote, the government stressed the importance of making the 41 new commissioners directly accountable to the public. But as a result of widespread voter apathy, questions have now been raised about the mandate for the PCCs to carry out their duties.

For example, the new commissioner for Essex, Nick Alston, was elected by just 4.7 percent?of those eligible to vote. At one Essex voting booth on polling day, election officials confessed that "just a handful" of voters had turned up in the first three hours.

'Waste of money'
One of those who did not vote for Alston ? or for anyone - was former Essex police officer, Bob Miller.

Miller, 65, said he had purposefully spoiled his vote-by-mail as a protest against what he described as, ?an undemocratic, unnecessary, waste of money.?

?The whole thing?s a joke,? he said, ?It?s not been properly thought through.?

Miller?s sentiments featured among a number of reasons put forward to explain the low turn-out: the weather was bad (which is why British elections rarely take place in November); candidates had not been funded by the government to provide mail-shots; there had been little national publicity about either the reforms or the election.

More UK coverage from NBC News

The organization of the poll was sharply criticized by pressure groups working for democratic reform.

Katie Ghose, chief executive of the Electoral Reform Society, deplored what she called the "inaction and incompetence" of the preparation amid the government's "piecemeal" approach to democratic reform.

?Democracy doesn't work on the basis of 'if you build it, they will come',? Ghose said.

Campaign group Unlock Democracy called for a mass petition of the government minister responsible, demanding she ?never allow public elections like this to go ahead on the cheap, at the wrong time of the year and with so little help for the electorate to make an informed decision.?

But some argue the main reason could be traced to failings at the heart of British democracy.

Political commentator Peter Kellner deplored the "chipping away" of the foundations of Britain's representative democracy, whereby voters elect politicians, at national and local level, to take decisions for them.

What Kellner perceived as a "patchwork arrangement" of new democratic initiatives, such as mayors and referendums, had eroded traditional British democracy over the past 40 years.

?The people seem to have understood far better than the politicians how unattractive that patchwork is,? he said.

More world stories from NBC News:

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Source: http://worldnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2012/11/19/15274479-too-much-democracy-apathy-triumphs-as-uk-voters-shun-latest-election?lite

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Tuesday, November 20, 2012

'Mount Doom' likely to blow soon

Mount Ruapehu, a New Zealand volcano that stood in for Mount Doom in the "Lord of the Rings" movies, seems to be heading for an eruption.

New Zealand's Department of Conservation (DOC) has warned hikers to keep off the summit, saying that recent temperature readings of the volcano indicate an increased likelihood of an eruption in the coming weeks.

The crater of Mount Ruapehu is usually filled with a snow-melt lake, and a peculiar temperature difference between the lake and the ground beneath it has led scientists to issue the warning.

"We think that the temperature a few hundred meters beneath Crater Lake is about 800 Celsius [1,472 degrees Fahrenheit], but the lake itself is only about 20 C [68 F]," said volcanologist Steven Sherburn, in an alert bulletin released by GNS Science, a New Zealand geologic hazard monitoring organization. "This suggests the vent is partly blocked, which may be leading to a pressure buildup beneath Crater Lake." [10 Biggest Volcano Eruptions in History]

The pressure could give way in the form of an eruption, minor or major.

"Sooner or later that situation will be rectified, either in a small, relatively passive way, or with a significant eruption," DOC volcanic risk manager Harry Keys told Radio New Zealand.

Ruapehu, New Zealand's largest active volcano, last erupted in 2007, propelling a large rock onto the leg of a nearby climber who recovered after having his leg amputated. Historically, it has had major eruptions every 20 to 50 years, according to DOC, with the last big ones coming in 1995 and 1996.

The volcano shared the role of Mount Doom in Peter Jackson's "Lord of the Rings" movie trilogy, but Ruapehu might be thought of as more of a stunt double than a featured player. Long shots of Mount Doom in the films showed nearby Mount Ngauruhoe, while scenes that supposedly took place on the slopes of Mount Doom were filmed on Ruapehu.

Mount Ngauruhoe, also an active volcano, last erupted in 1975. Mount Doom last erupted at the end of the Third Age of Middle Earth.

Follow Life's Little?Mysteries on Twitter @llmysteries. We're also on?Facebook?&?Google+.

Copyright 2012 Lifes Little Mysteries, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/mount-doom-likely-blow-soon-201446255.html

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AP Source: Pats TE Gronkowski has forearm surgery

New England Patriots tight end Rob Gronkowski (87) carries the ball for extra yardage as Indianapolis Colts inside linebacker Jerrell Freeman, rear, grabs him in the second half of an NFL football game in Foxborough, Mass., Sunday, Nov. 18, 2012. Gronkowski left the game in the fourth quarter with an arm injury. (AP Photo/Steven Senne)

New England Patriots tight end Rob Gronkowski (87) carries the ball for extra yardage as Indianapolis Colts inside linebacker Jerrell Freeman, rear, grabs him in the second half of an NFL football game in Foxborough, Mass., Sunday, Nov. 18, 2012. Gronkowski left the game in the fourth quarter with an arm injury. (AP Photo/Steven Senne)

New England Patriots tight end Rob Gronkowski (87) spikes the ball after his touchdown catch against the Indianapolis Colts in the first quarter of an NFL football game at Gillette Stadium in Foxborough, Mass., Sunday, Nov. 18, 2012. (AP Photo/Michael Dwyer)

(AP) ? Rob Gronkowski is recovering from surgery for a broken forearm that will sideline the New England Patriots tight end for the first time in his three NFL seasons.

A person familiar with the operation said Monday the surgery was done but did not say which arm was injured or how much time Gronkowski was expected to miss. The person spoke to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity because there was no official announcement. The team could not confirm that Gronkowski had an operation, Patriots spokesman Stacey James said.

Gronkowski went to the locker room with team physician Dr. Thomas Gill with 3:55 left in the fourth quarter after blocking on an extra point following the final touchdown in the Patriots' 59-24 win over the Indianapolis Colts on Sunday.

He caught seven passes for 137 yards and two touchdowns in the game, becoming the first tight end in NFL history with at least 10 touchdowns in three consecutive seasons.

Patriots quarterback Tom Brady said on Monday morning that he had known about the injury but did not know it's extent.

"It's part of this game," Brady said on his weekly appearance on WEEI radio. "He's got to do his best to get back as soon as possible, and we've got to go out there and win some games without him."

The Patriots (7-3) lead the other three teams in the AFC East by three games. They visit one of them, the New York Jets (4-6), on Thursday night.

Gronkowski had 10 touchdown catches as a rookie in 2010, then set an NFL record for tight ends with 17 touchdowns last year, when he caught 90 passes for 1,327 yards. But he sprained his left ankle in the AFC title game and was a nonfactor in the Super Bowl, which New England lost 21-17 to the New York Giants.

The Patriots have been without Aaron Hernandez, their other first-string tight end, for the last three games ? and a total of six this season ? after he sprained his right ankle in Week 2. He has 17 catches for 143 yards and two touchdowns in four games. There's a chance he could play Thursday night.

The other tight ends on the roster ? Daniel Fells, Michael Hoomanawanui and Visanthe Shiancoe ? have a total of four receptions.

___

Online: http://pro32.ap.org/poll and http://twitter.com/AP_NFL

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/347875155d53465d95cec892aeb06419/Article_2012-11-19-Patriots-Gronkowski%20Surgery/id-17b9be54cfb745ff9ff3a534fb8bf6f1

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Backing tough talk, Israeli premier wages 1st war

JERUSALEM (AP) ? Throughout his long political career, Israel's prime minister has earned a reputation as a tough talker. An ardent hawk who wrote a book about how to defeat terrorism, Benjamin Netanyahu has previously threatened to attack Iran, topple Gaza's Hamas leaders and strike hard at Hezbollah guerrillas in Lebanon.

But only now, after seven years in power, he has finally pulled the trigger, unleashing an offensive to stop Gaza rocket salvos. The public and even his political opponents have all lined up behind him.

Barring a fiasco involving heavy Israeli casualties, the operation should help Netanyahu coast to victory in the upcoming Israeli elections.

While his more dovish predecessors have carried out daring military operations in the West Bank, Gaza, Lebanon and reportedly beyond, Netanyahu's reign has surprisingly been categorized by restraint. Just a month ago, in a speech before parliament, he boasted that as prime minister, he "didn't wage any unnecessary wars or any wars at all."

The comments appeared to be a swipe at his predecessor, centrist Ehud Olmert, who launched two wars in his three years as prime minister between 2006 and 2009.

Despite his bellicose language, Netanyahu has proven to be a careful commander in chief, said political analyst Hanan Kristal.

"Olmert had a short fuse. He was a diplomatic dove and a military hawk, while Bibi is a diplomatic hawk, but he's not a military hawk," he said, using Netanyahu's nickname. "In the opposition, he's a populist. There's no war he doesn't support or encourage. But once he gets to power, he's cautious, he consults, he doesn't shoot from the hip."

For months, Netanyahu refrained from major retaliation against rocket attacks from Gaza against southern Israel. Kristal said he ultimately gave the order only after a public outcry and after making sure the top military brass supported the move.

Netanyahu claims he has never before had to act militarily, since his tough stance has deterred Israel's enemies from testing him. Moshe Arens, Netanyahu's onetime political mentor, said this time Hamas aggression toward Israel forced his hand.

"This wasn't his decision alone to make. It wasn't a matter of initiative, it was forced by reality," said Arens, a former defense minister and foreign minister. "He's a smart guy with lots of knowledge. He's seasoned and prepared to handle the situation."

Netanyahu has been burned by missions in the past.

In his first term in office, from 1996 to 1999, his most brazen operation backfired when two Mossad agents posing as Canadian tourists were captured in Jordan after trying to kill Hamas leader Khaled Mashaal by injecting him with poison.

Under international pressure, Israel was forced to send an antidote that saved Mashaal's life. Mashaal is still the leader of Hamas, meeting in Cairo Monday with Egyptian officials about the Gaza conflict.

Netanyahu's decision to open a tunnel beneath the Old City of Jerusalem sparked riots in which dozens of Israelis and Palestinians were killed. Opponents criticized him for not foreseeing the consequences of such an action in the region's most sensitive spot.

Since returning to power in 2009, a more sober Netanyahu has sought a consensus for every major decision.

Lacking the military pedigree of former prime ministers like ex-generals Yitzhak Rabin, Ariel Sharon and Ehud Barak, Netanyahu tends to seek military approval when using force.

For example, Netanyahu reportedly ordered the military to go on high alert for a looming attack on Iran's nuclear program two years ago, but he backed off following strong objections from senior security officials, according to a recent expose by a respected Israeli investigative news program.

This time the military is on his side. So is Barak, a former military chief who now serves as Netanyahu's defense minister.

So far, the public has been overwhelmingly behind them. A Dialog poll published Monday in the Haaretz daily said 84 percent of Israelis supported the offensive, and 55 percent approved of Netanyahu's performance, a big boost from his previous numbers. The poll surveyed 520 Israelis and had a margin of error of 4.4 percent.

With Israeli elections just two months away, Netanyahu was already far ahead in the polls. The Gaza offensive has boosted his numbers further. According to Monday's Haaretz poll, Netanyahu's Likud Party would be the largest party in parliament and would have no trouble putting together another ruling coalition.

Netanyahu's political prospects are also improved because his main opponents have even less military background than he does and they have been running a campaign that focused primarily on economic and social issues, and now the focus has been shifted back to security.

Netanyahu's position could still be precarious.

His popularity could take a beating if a ground operation goes awry or, alternatively, if he is perceived to have halted the campaign before reaching its goal ? the end of rocket fire toward southern Israel.

Olmert's approval numbers plummeted during the Lebanon war in 2006, when a ground operation produced large Israeli casualties and failed to stop Hezbollah guerrillas from firing rockets into Israel.

"You'd have to be a saint for these thoughts not to pass in the mind of a politician, and we are not dealing with saints here," wrote Sima Kadmon, the Yediot Ahronot daily's political columnist.

The Haaretz poll showed that 63 percent of Israelis rejected the notion that Netanyahu's main motive for the attack was political, which may help explain why Israel's notoriously rancorous political system has been largely supportive of the offensive.

"We are not criticizing him now because we are in a state of war and we want to win and restore quiet to southern Israel," said Yoel Hasson, an opposition lawmaker from the centrist Kadima Party and a frequent Netanyahu critic. "When it comes to Hamas, there is no right and no left in Israel, no coalition and no opposition."

____

Follow Heller on Twitter (at)aronhellerap

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/backing-tough-talk-israeli-premier-wages-1st-war-062326606.html

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Candace Plattor, writer for VO's "Psyched" blog, wins International ...

Candace Plattor, a Vancouver-based counselor and blogger for The Vancouver Observer's?Psyched?blog,?has been honoured with not just one, but two International Book Awards this year.?

Her book,?Loving an Addict, Loving Yourself Workbook,?has won in the?"Self-Help: Relationships" category, as well as "?"Health: Psychology/Mental Health."

Plattor's extraordinary work?involves not only addiction recovery, but help for those whose loved ones are suffering an addiction.?

Congratulations on behalf of everyone at The Vancouver Observer for your awards, Candace.?

Source: http://www.vancouverobserver.com/blogs/bedsidetable/candace-plattor-writer-vos-psyched-blog-wins-international-book-award

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